Best Baked Mac and Cheese Recipe
Introduction
Mac and cheese is a classic comfort food that everyone loves. This baked version features a creamy cheese sauce combined with tender elbow macaroni and a crispy breadcrumb topping for the perfect balance of textures and flavors.

Ingredients
- 8 cups water
- 8 oz. elbow macaroni
- 1 Tbsp. + ½ tsp. salt
- 7 Tbsp. butter, divided
- 4 Tbsp. all purpose flour
- 1 and ½ cups half and half
- ½ tsp. onion powder
- ½ tsp. garlic powder
- ¼ tsp. black pepper
- 8 oz. shredded Cheddar cheese
- 4 oz. shredded Colby Jack cheese
- ¾ cup panko breadcrumbs
Instructions
- Step 1: Preheat the oven to 400°F.
- Step 2: In a large pot, bring the water and 1 tablespoon of salt to a boil. Add the elbow macaroni and cook for 9 minutes until al dente. Drain and set aside.
- Step 3: While the pasta is cooking, melt 4 tablespoons of butter in a large skillet over medium-low heat.
- Step 4: Whisk in the flour until fully incorporated and no lumps remain. Gradually add the half and half while whisking constantly. Continue whisking until the mixture thickens and is smooth.
- Step 5: Stir in the onion powder, garlic powder, ½ teaspoon salt, and black pepper until combined. Add the shredded cheeses a handful at a time, whisking until melted. Pour in the cooked pasta and stir to coat evenly.
- Step 6: Transfer the mixture to a 4-quart casserole dish.
- Step 7: In a small bowl, mix the panko breadcrumbs with the remaining 3 tablespoons of melted butter until well coated.
- Step 8: Sprinkle the breadcrumb mixture evenly over the pasta.
- Step 9: Bake uncovered for 20-25 minutes until bubbly. If the breadcrumbs brown too quickly, cover the dish loosely with aluminum foil.
- Step 10: Remove from the oven and serve warm.
Tips & Variations
- Use freshly shredded cheese instead of pre-shredded for a smoother sauce.
- Swap half and half with whole milk or heavy cream for a lighter or richer texture.
- Add cooked bacon or caramelized onions for extra flavor.
- For a crunchy topping twist, mix the breadcrumbs with grated Parmesan cheese.
Storage
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, cover with foil and warm in a 350°F oven for 15-20 minutes or microwave until heated through.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use different types of pasta?
Yes, you can substitute elbow macaroni with penne, shells, or any short pasta shape that holds sauce well.
Is it possible to make this recipe ahead of time?
Absolutely. Assemble the dish up to the baking step, cover, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. When ready, bake as directed, adding a few extra minutes if baking from cold.
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Best Baked Mac and Cheese Recipe
- Total Time: 50 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
Description
This Best Baked Mac and Cheese recipe delivers a creamy, cheesy pasta dish topped with a golden, buttery breadcrumb crust. Perfectly baked to achieve a bubbly, rich texture, this comfort food favorite combines sharp Cheddar and smooth Colby Jack cheeses with a velvety béchamel sauce made from half and half, butter, and flour. Ideal for family dinners or entertaining, it’s easy to prepare with simple pantry ingredients and offers a satisfying blend of flavors and textures.
Ingredients
Pasta
- 8 cups water
- 8 oz. elbow macaroni
- 1 Tbsp. + ½ tsp. salt
Sauce
- 7 Tbsp. butter, divided
- 4 Tbsp. all purpose flour
- 1 and ½ cups half and half
- ½ tsp. onion powder
- ½ tsp. garlic powder
- ¼ tsp. black pepper
- 8 oz. shredded Cheddar cheese
- 4 oz. shredded Colby Jack cheese
Topping
- ¾ cup panko breadcrumbs
- 3 Tbsp. melted butter (from the 7 Tbsp. butter divided)
Instructions
- Preheat the oven: Set your oven to 400°F (200°C) to prepare for baking the mac and cheese later.
- Cook the pasta: In a large pot, bring 8 cups of water and 1 tablespoon of salt to a rolling boil. Add 8 oz. of elbow macaroni and cook for 9 minutes until al dente. Drain the pasta and set it aside.
- Melt butter and make the roux: While the pasta cooks, melt 4 tablespoons of butter in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Whisk in 4 tablespoons of all-purpose flour until the mixture is smooth without lumps.
- Add half and half: Slowly pour in 1 and ½ cups of half and half into the roux, whisking continuously to avoid lumps. Continue whisking until the sauce thickens and is smooth.
- Season and add cheese: Stir in ½ teaspoon of salt, ½ teaspoon onion powder, ½ teaspoon garlic powder, and ¼ teaspoon black pepper until well incorporated. Gradually add 8 oz. shredded Cheddar cheese and 4 oz. shredded Colby Jack cheese, whisking until fully melted and creamy.
- Combine pasta with sauce: Pour the drained macaroni into the cheese sauce and stir gently to coat the pasta evenly.
- Prepare the baking dish: Transfer the mac and cheese mixture into a 4-quart casserole dish, spreading it out evenly.
- Make breadcrumb topping: In a small bowl, mix ¾ cup panko breadcrumbs with 3 tablespoons of the remaining melted butter until the crumbs are well coated.
- Top and bake: Sprinkle the buttery breadcrumb mixture evenly over the pasta. Bake uncovered for 20-25 minutes, or until the sauce is bubbly and the topping is golden brown. If the breadcrumbs brown too quickly, cover the dish loosely with aluminum foil to prevent burning.
- Serve warm: Remove from the oven and let the dish rest for a few minutes before serving warm for best flavor and texture.
Notes
- Use freshly shredded cheese for better melting and flavor.
- Half and half creates a creamy sauce without being too heavy; you can substitute with whole milk for a lighter version but expect a thinner sauce.
- To add more depth, consider stirring in a teaspoon of Dijon mustard or a splash of Worcestershire sauce in the cheese sauce.
- For a crispy topping variation, mix the breadcrumbs with grated Parmesan cheese before baking.
- Ensure not to overcook the pasta during boiling, as it will cook further in the oven.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 35 minutes
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Keywords: baked mac and cheese, comfort food, cheesy pasta, homemade mac and cheese, casserole, cheesy bake

