Amalfi Lemon, Chilli & Anchovy Spaghetti Recipe
Introduction
This Amalfi lemon, chilli, and anchovy spaghetti is a bright and flavorful pasta dish that combines the zestiness of lemon with the subtle heat of chilli and the savory depth of anchovies. It’s a perfect quick meal that feels both fresh and indulgent.

Ingredients
- 120ml extra virgin olive oil
- 3 large garlic cloves
- 350g spaghetti, bucatini, or linguine
- 1-2 red chillies, deseeded and finely chopped
- 8 anchovy fillets, finely chopped
- Small bunch of parsley, finely chopped
- 1 large Amalfi or unwaxed lemon, zested and juiced
- Large handful (about 40g) of finely grated parmesan
Instructions
- Step 1: Heat the olive oil in a large non-stick frying pan over low heat. Add the garlic cloves and fry gently for 2-3 minutes until just turning golden at the edges. Remove the pan from the heat and let the garlic infuse in the oil for 15 minutes.
- Step 2: Meanwhile, cook the pasta in boiling salted water according to the package instructions until al dente. Reserve 150ml of the cooking water, then drain the pasta.
- Step 3: Remove the garlic cloves from the infused oil and discard. Add the cooked pasta to the pan along with the chopped chillies, anchovies, parsley, lemon zest, lemon juice, and grated parmesan.
- Step 4: Pour in 50ml of the reserved pasta water and toss everything together with tongs until well combined. Add a little more pasta water if you prefer a looser sauce. Season to taste.
- Step 5: Divide the pasta evenly between four shallow bowls and serve immediately.
Tips & Variations
- Adjust the number of chillies to control the spice level according to your preference.
- If you don’t have Amalfi lemons, unwaxed regular lemons work well as a substitute.
- For a richer flavor, add a little butter when tossing the pasta.
- Try adding toasted breadcrumbs on top for extra texture and crunch.
Storage
This dish is best enjoyed fresh but can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. When reheating, add a splash of water or olive oil to loosen the sauce and gently warm it in a pan to retain its texture and flavor.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use a different type of pasta?
Yes, spaghetti, bucatini, or linguine all work beautifully with this recipe. Choose your favorite long pasta for best results.
Are anchovies very strong in flavor here?
The anchovies dissolve into the oil, adding a subtle umami depth rather than a strong fishy taste. They balance the tartness of the lemon and the heat of the chilli perfectly.
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Amalfi Lemon, Chilli & Anchovy Spaghetti Recipe
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
Description
This vibrant Amalfi lemon, chilli & anchovy spaghetti recipe combines the bright citrus notes of Amalfi lemon with the savory umami of anchovies and a spicy kick from fresh red chillies. Tossed with garlic-infused olive oil and finished with fresh parsley and Parmesan, this simple yet flavorful Italian pasta dish delivers a perfect balance of zest, heat, and richness.
Ingredients
Oil & Aromatics
- 120ml extra virgin olive oil
- 3 large garlic cloves
Pasta
- 350g spaghetti, bucatini or linguine
Flavorings
- 1–2 red chillies, deseeded and finely chopped
- 8 anchovy fillets, finely chopped
- Small bunch of parsley, finely chopped
- 1 large Amalfi or unwaxed lemon, zested and juiced
- Approximately 40g finely grated Parmesan
Instructions
- Infuse the oil: Heat the olive oil in a large non-stick frying pan over low heat. Add the garlic cloves and fry gently for 2-3 minutes until the garlic is just turning golden at the edges. Remove the pan from heat and let the garlic infuse in the oil for 15 minutes.
- Cook the pasta: Meanwhile, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the spaghetti (or bucatini/linguine) according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 150ml of pasta cooking water before draining.
- Prepare the sauce: Remove the garlic cloves from the infused olive oil. Add the cooked drained pasta directly to the pan with the infused oil. Then add the chopped chillies, anchovy fillets, chopped parsley, lemon zest, lemon juice, and grated Parmesan.
- Toss and combine: Pour in 50ml of the reserved pasta water and toss everything together thoroughly using tongs, ensuring the pasta is well coated. Add more of the reserved water if needed to loosen the sauce to your desired consistency. Season to taste.
- Serve: Divide the spaghetti evenly between four shallow bowls and serve immediately, enjoying the fresh, zesty, and slightly spicy flavors.
Notes
- You can adjust the quantity of red chillies to control the spiciness of the dish.
- Use unwaxed lemons if possible for the freshest zest and juice flavors.
- Anchovies add a deep umami flavor but melt into the sauce, so the dish will not taste fishy.
- This dish is best served immediately to enjoy the fresh textures and vibrant flavors.
- Reserve some pasta cooking water to adjust the sauce consistency as needed.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Category: Pasta
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Italian
Keywords: Amalfi lemon spaghetti, chilli anchovy pasta, Italian pasta recipe, garlic infused olive oil pasta, lemon chili pasta, quick pasta dinner

